Home Animals Springer Spaniel vs Brittany Spaniel: Comparing the Remarkable Qualities 

Springer Spaniel vs Brittany Spaniel: Comparing the Remarkable Qualities 

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Dogs have always been known to be man’s best friend because of their loyalty, friendliness, intelligence, and protective nature. However, some dog breeds are almost indistinguishable from each other, such as the Springer Spaniel and Brittany Spaniel. 

Upon closer inspection, you’ll notice that both breeds share a lot of similar traits that make it a challenge to tell them apart, causing confusion for even the most experienced dog lovers. 

The question remains, is Brittany Spaniel even a true Spaniel? In this article, we’ll be exploring the differences and similarities between these two breeds, so you can expertly tell them apart.

Comparing Two Spaniels

When it comes to choosing a dog, it’s understandable that many owners want a companion that’s calm and gentle, especially if they have kids or live in a small apartment. That’s where Springer Spaniels and Brittany Spaniels come in. These two breeds are known for their docile personalities, making them popular choices for families and individuals alike.

Springer Spaniel Vs. Brittany Spaniel: Scientific Classification

Springer Spaniel vs Brittany Spaniel

 Given their shared classification as canines, both Springer Spaniels and Brittany Spaniels belong to the same scientific category.

Kingdom: Animalia

Phylum: Chordata

Class: Mammalia

Order: Carnivora

Family: Canidae

Genus: Canis

Scientific Name: Canis lupus

Springer Spaniel Vs. Brittany Spaniel: Size and Weight

When it comes to comparing the Springer Spaniel and the Brittany Spaniel, size is a notable distinguishing factor. While the Springer weighs in at around 40 to 50 pounds and stands between 25 to 31 inches tall, the Brittany is typically smaller, weighing 25 to 40 pounds and measuring 17 to 21 inches in height. This difference in size can be beneficial for those looking for a specific type of companion.

Springer Spaniel Vs. Brittany Spaniel: Shedding

For those considering Springer Spaniels as a pet, it is important to note that these dogs shed in an adequate amount due to their double coats. While this shedding may not be problematic for some, it can cause issues for those suffering from severe allergies. 

To mitigate the hair spread around the house, weekly brushing is necessary. Another breed to consider is the Brittany, as it also sheds throughout the year, but sheds the most in hot weather. Regular brushing of the coat will help to remove excess fur and keep it under control. 

Springer Spaniel Vs. Brittany Spaniel: Temperament

The Springer Spaniel is known for its obedience, eagerness, and friendliness towards its owners. However, this breed can become neurotic or anxious if left alone for too long. In contrast, the Brittany Spaniel boasts an affectionate and upbeat personality, paired with sensitivity and alertness. Both breeds offer their own unique set of qualities and make great additions to any household. 

Springer Spaniel Vs. Brittany Spaniel: Lifespan

As much as we love our canine companions, it is important to remember that their life expectancy is not the same for every breed. While proper care and a healthy lifestyle can make a difference, genetics also play a role in determining a dog’s lifespan. 

For example, the Brittany has an average life span of about 12 years, while the Springer Spaniel can live up to 14 years. This information is important to keep in mind when considering adopting a furry friend, as it can help you plan for their future care and make the most of your time together. 

Health Issues

Springer Spaniels suffer from various health conditions, such as

  • Epilepsy
  • Blindness
  • Rage syndrome
  • Hip dysplasia
  • Allergies
  • Von Willebrand’s disease
  • Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
  • Ectropion
  • Phosphofructokinase deficiency (Tarui disease, PFK)

The Brittany Spaniel’s health concerns include

  • Chronic ear infections
  • Epilepsy
  • Hip dysplasia
  • Hypothyroidism

Springer Spaniel Vs. Brittany Spaniel: Weather Tolerance

The Springer and Brittany breeds may be able to handle warmer temperatures, but it’s crucial to take certain precautions, such as providing shade and water and scheduling walks during cooler times of the day. Similarly, while these breeds can tolerate colder temperatures, it’s essential to keep an eye on the thermometer and avoid walking your dog in temperatures below 20 Fahrenheit, as this could cause serious health issues like frostbite and hypothermia. 

Springer Spaniel Vs. Brittany Spaniel: Guarding Behavior

Despite their friendly demeanor towards strangers, both breeds exhibit guarding behavior through their natural instincts to hunt and protect their territory. With the right guidance, any dog can learn to recognize and respond to potential threats, making them excellent protectors for their owners and households. 

Habitat

Springer Spaniels and Brittanys both thrive in environments that provide enough space for them to run and play. While these breeds can adapt to living in an apartment or small house, they are truly happiest when they have access to a large, secure yard where they can burn off their energy and engage in activities that stimulate their minds. A yard that is fenced-in is especially important, as both of these breeds have a tendency to roam and become bored if left on their own for too long.

Springer Spaniel Vs. Brittany Spaniel: True Spaniel

While many may argue that Brittany Spaniel should be included in this category, the American Kennel Club believes otherwise. Due to its behaviour, which is more similar to that of a setter than a Spaniel, Brittany is no longer considered a true Spaniel according to the AKC. 

While the name may have remained the same, it is important to understand the distinctions between breeds and their unique characteristics. For those seeking a true Spaniel, the Springer Spaniel may be the preferred choice, with its tendency to flush dogs during hunting rather than simply pointing to them.

Springer Spaniel Vs. Brittany Spaniel: Physical Appearance

Both the Springer Spaniel and the Brittany Spaniel share some common physical characteristics, such as their compact size and long ears. However, there are distinct morphological differences that set them apart.

The Springer Spaniel has medium-long fur, with feathers on its legs, ears, and underside. The fur around its ears is notably longer than that of the Brittany Spaniel. Its skull is broad and flat on top, and its nose can be black or liver, depending on its coat colour. The Springer Spaniel’s tail is typically docked.

On the other hand, the Brittany Spaniel has short fur over its floppy ears. Its body is not bulky or heavy but rather exhibits a strong build. Typically, Brittany Spaniel has a long tail. Its head is generally round with a wedge-shaped snout. The colour of Brittany’s nose depends on its coat colour, which may be brown, tan, or fawn.

While both dog breeds share similar body types and sizes, their distinctive characteristics, such as their ears and fur, allow for easy differentiation.

Springer Spaniel Vs. Brittany Spaniel: Colors

The Springer Spaniel and the Brittany Spaniel are two popular dog breeds with distinct yet similar coat colour patterns. The Springer Spaniel’s coat is primarily made up of tan, white, black, and liver colours, while the Brittany Spaniel’s coat features liver, orange, white, and black hues. 

Both of these breeds have patterned coats with a variety of possible colour combinations. However, it’s important to note that the Springer Spaniel’s coat tends to have bi-colour or tri-colour fur, while the Brittany Spaniel’s coat rarely appears fully dark.

Springer Spaniel Vs. Brittany Spaniel: Grooming and Maintenance

When it comes to deciding on a dog, grooming is one factor that should be taken into account. With regards to grooming, Brittany and Springer Spaniel are two popular breeds that people compare. Brittany is known for having a short coat that requires minimal grooming, making it a great choice for those who don’t have much time to spare. 

On the other hand, the Springer Spaniel requires a bit more attention. Regular brushing is essential to keep their longer coat free from tangles and matting. If you’re someone who prefers less maintenance and wants to spend more time playing with your furry friend, the Brittany might be the better fit. However, if you’re willing to put in a little extra work to keep your dog’s coat looking its best, the Springer Spaniel might be the perfect addition to your family.  

Drooling

If you are someone who values a tidy home and dislikes the mess that comes with excessive drooling, it is wise to carefully consider a dog breed before bringing one into your household. While Springer Spaniels are an excellent choice for many reasons, their drooling potential is not one of them. 

In fact, compared to other breeds, Springer Spaniels are known to drool quite a bit. If you want to avoid having to constantly clean up after your furry friend, there are plenty of other breeds to choose from that don’t drool or drool very little.

Springer Spaniel Vs. Brittany Spaniel: Exercise

If you are an active person looking for a furry companion to keep up with your stamina, then a Springer or Brittany Spaniel might be the perfect addition to your family. While both breeds require a good amount of exercise, the Springer Spaniel demands around two hours of physical activity daily, while the Brittany Spaniel needs at least an hour. 

Both breeds love outdoor activities like running, hiking, and playing different games. As energetic dogs, they are ideal for homes with big yards or near open spaces. So, if you are ready to have a fun-loving, athletic dog that will keep you on your toes, you might want to consider a Springer or Brittany Spaniel. 

Springer Spaniel Vs. Brittany Spaniel: Training

The Springer and the Brittany Spaniel are two dog breeds that share the same attribute: they are cooperative and love to please their owners. That being said, they require gentle handling and positive reinforcement during training. Any form of scolding or punishment will only make their learning process more difficult. 

To maximize their potential for learning, it is recommended to use various types of training and learning commands. This will not only help them acquire new skills but also provide them with the exercise and stimulation they need to stay healthy and happy. 

Place of Origin

The Springer Spaniel and the Brittany Spaniel are two distinct dog breeds that originated in different parts of Europe. The Springer Spaniel was first bred in England for the purpose of assisting hunters in retrieving game birds, while the Brittany Spaniel was developed in northwest France as a versatile gun dog that could handle a variety of tasks such as pointing, flushing, and retrieving. 

Springer Spaniel Pros and Cons

 Pros:

  • The Springer Spaniel is highly trainable and excels in learning new tasks.
  • It is known for its loyalty and friendly nature, making it a great companion.
  • The breed has high energy levels and enjoys participating in play and physical activities.

Cons:

  • Due to their large floppy ears, Springer Spaniels are prone to ear infections, requiring regular ear cleaning and care.
  • This breed has a tendency to be constantly active and may not enjoy relaxing, needing to be kept engaged in various tasks.
  • The Springer Spaniel requires a significant amount of exercise, so it may not be suitable for individuals with limited time to dedicate to physical activities.

Brittany Spaniel Pros and Cons

 Pros:

  • The Brittany Spaniel is known for its desire to please its owner, making it eager to learn and obey commands.
  • This breed is alert, active, and friendly, making it an engaging and lively companion.
  • The short coat of the Brittany Spaniel is low-maintenance and easy to groom.

Cons:

  • Brittany Spaniel may not thrive in stressful environments or situations and may become uncomfortable or anxious.
  • It is a hyperactive breed, so it may not be the best choice for individuals seeking a calm and measured dog.
  • Brittany Spaniel is prone to separation anxiety and may experience distress when left alone for extended periods of time.

Fun Facts About the Springer Spaniel

  • Springer Spaniels were initially developed as hunting companions, showcasing their innate hunting instincts and skills.
  • This breed possesses an exceptional sense of smell, which contributes to its effectiveness in tracking scents and locating targets.
  • Springer Spaniels are categorized into two types: field lines, which are bred for hunting and fieldwork, and bench lines, which are bred for show and exhibition purposes.
  • Noteworthy individuals, such as former President George H.W. Bush, are among the many celebrities who have chosen to own and cherish this beloved dog breed.

Fun Facts About the Brittany Spaniel

  • While they share the Spaniel name, it is important to note that they are not classified as true Spaniel dogs.
  • The Brittany breed is renowned for its remarkable energy levels, making it one of the most dynamic and active dog breeds.
  • These dogs are recognized for their inherent sensitivity, displaying a heightened awareness and responsiveness to their surroundings.

A Summary of Their Similarities

The Springer Spaniel and the Brittany Spaniel share striking similarities that can make them challenging to distinguish.

  • Both breeds exhibit high levels of intelligence and friendliness, making them great companions.
  • Neither the Brittany Spaniel nor the Springer Spaniel are typically utilized as guard dogs.
  • Both breeds have a history rooted in hunting, showcasing their natural instincts and abilities.
  • Both breeds have a penchant for engaging in physical activities such as running, walking, swimming, playing games, and participating in agility exercises.
  • The Springer Spaniel and the Brittany Spaniel both display a welcoming nature towards strangers.
  • Both breeds exhibit a variety of coat patterns, adding to their visual appeal.

A Summary of Their Differences

The Springer Spaniel and the Brittany Spaniel exhibit distinct differences, outlined below.

  • Originating from England, the Springer Spaniel contrasts with the Brittany Spaniel, which hails from France.
  • The Springer Spaniel boasts a more abundant coat compared to the Brittany Spaniel.
  • While the Springer Spaniel is further categorized into show and field dogs, the Brittany Spaniel lacks such divisions.
  • In terms of size, the Brittany Spaniel is shorter and lighter than the Springer Spaniel.
  • Notably, the Springer Spaniel showcases more pronounced feathering than its Brittany counterpart.
  • Shedding patterns also vary between the two breeds, with the Springer Spaniel shedding more than the Brittany Spaniel.
  • When it comes to temperament, Brittany Spaniel tends to be more amiable towards children and family members in comparison to the Springer Spaniel.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is the calmest Spaniel?

The Clumber Spaniel is renowned for its calm and composed demeanour, making it one of the most tranquil breeds among Spaniels. Recognized for their unwavering loyalty, Clumber Spaniels excel as devoted companions and skilled hunters.

Are Brittany Spaniels good family dogs?

Brittanys are highly suitable as family dogs due to their natural ability to form strong bonds with all members of the household.

Do Springer Spaniels like to cuddle?

Springer Spaniels are known for their affectionate and friendly nature, and they thoroughly enjoy cuddling with their owners. If you are considering getting a Springer Spaniel, be prepared for an abundance of love and affection from this delightful breed.

What dog is similar to Brittany Spaniel?

The Springer Spaniel closely resembles the Brittany Spaniel, despite their distinct origins. These dog breeds share several similarities that are worth noting.

 What is the laziest Spaniel?

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is known for its relaxed and low-energy nature, making it one of the laziest dog breeds. Rather than going for walks, they often prefer to lounge on the couch with a companion by their side.

Final Words

These two breeds are similar in many ways but also have their differences. One interesting fact is that the Brittany Spaniel is not actually a true Spaniel. Another key difference is that Brittany Spaniels tend to drool more than their Springer counterparts. 

On the other hand, Springer Spaniels have more fur and shed more heavily than Brittanys. While both breeds are not known for their guarding capabilities, if trained from a young age, they can be taught to be great protectors. 

Reference:

Author Profile
Jeevan Kodiyan
Zoologist | Wildlife Conservation at Animals Research

An animal enthusiast with an interest in zoology, studying the behavior and activities of animals in the wild habitat. I work on research projects related to species conservation and endangered species protection. I also leverage zoology to become an educator, educating others about the importance of protecting our natural environment and the beauty of animals in their natural habitats.

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An animal enthusiast with an interest in zoology, studying the behavior and activities of animals in the wild habitat. I work on research projects related to species conservation and endangered species protection. I also leverage zoology to become an educator, educating others about the importance of protecting our natural environment and the beauty of animals in their natural habitats.

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